October 2006

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CD4093BC - Quad 2-Input NAND Schmitt Trigger

The CD4093B consists of four Schmitt-trigger circuits. Each circuit functions as a 2-input NAND gate with Schmitt-trigger action on both inputs. The gate switches at different points for positive and negative-going signals. The difference between the positive (VT+) and the negative voltage (VT-) is defined as hysteresis voltage (VH).

  • Wide supply voltage range: 3.0V to 15V
  • Schmitt-trigger on each input
  • Noise immunity greater than 50%
  • Equal source and sink currents

STMicroelectronics | QUAD 2-INPUT NAND SCHMIDT TRIGGERS - HCF4093

CD4093 is a very useful chip, as it has a Schmitt-trigger and it is a nand, cmos, low power - ananth.

Quad, General Purpose Differential Comparator - LM339 - TI Product Folder




These devices consist of four independent voltage comparators that are designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from dual supplies also is possible, as long as the difference between the two supplies is 2 V to 36 V, and VCC is at least 1.5 V more positive than the input common-mode voltage. Current drain is independent of the supply voltage. The outputs can be connected to other open-collector outputs to achieve wired-AND relationships.

  • Single Supply or Dual Supplies
  • Wide Range of Supply Voltage:
  • Low Supply-Current Drain Independent of Supply Voltage… 0.8 mA Typ
  • Low Input Bias Current …25 nA Typ
  • Low Input Offset Voltage . . . 2 mV Typ
  • Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Includes Ground
  • Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to Maximum-Rated Supply Voltage . . . ±36 V
  • Low Output Saturation Voltage
  • Output Compatible With TTL, MOS, and CMOS


Zero-Crossing-Triac-Driver-MOC3041

The MOC303XM and MOC304XM devices consist of a AlGaAs infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver. MOC3041

They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to equipment powered from 115 VAC lines such as teletypewriters, CTRs, solid-state relays, industrial controls, printers, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc.

  • Simplifies logic control of 115 VAC power
  • Zero voltage crossing
  • dv/dt of 2000 V/µs typical, 1000 V/µs guaranteed

Ananth -

These were used by me to make solid state relays. Look at the circuits here Power Electronics Circuits. The were used to control Heaters from DC control signal from a Proportional Temperature Controller. The Magnetic Contactors can be avoided for lower powers. At higher powers SCR banks become a bit expensive. The SSR has no mechanical wear and tear but heat up at high currents. So if we overrate by 5 Times then it is an excellent solution for lower power controls upto 5 Kilo Watts. The cycle time of Contactors must be 20-60 Seconds to make it last long. In a SSR a one second cycle time is possible as 10-20mS is the switching speed due to zero crossing.

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