Black Box Specifications Start Projekt { Customer Interaction and Communication to make a specs sheet and drawing. Block Diagram, feasibility, cost, risk, samples demo and study similar ideas. Effective designs are cost effective within customer budget, draft BOM costing. Circuit and Code design and get more inputs from customer and then freeze specs. Build Dummy for ergonomics and discuss, Prototype and start test at site or simulate. Calibration and testing and production documentation drafts final costs. Pilot Production of a small batch, rigorous test batch, and freeze production documents. Documents and Prototypes to be given to Production Engineering. Production Engineering [Read More ....]

 

Crystal Oscillators are the Time Base on a wristwatch or a home clock, analog or digital, Mechanical clocks have become rare due to the Maintenance and Accuracy. Some crystals can change dimensions on a electric force, some generate electricity on Mechanical Strain. Ceramic Resonators – “The ceramic componets are made of high stability piezoelectric ceramics that functions as a mechanical resonator. The frequency is primary adjusted by the size and thikness of the ceramic element.” In the mechanical gramophone a metal needle and a horn would amplify the sound. When Record players came, the use of magnetic pickups made the [Read More ....]

 
Electronic Test Equipment from Tucker Electronics

New and Used Electronic Test Equipment from Tucker Electronics New Test Equipment Refurbished Test Equipment Used Test Equipment Tucker Electronics continues to offer New and Refurbished Oscilloscopes, Analyzers, Meters, Counters and Power Supplies from quality manufacturers. Here is a page i scanned from an old 1986 Tucker Catalog. Standards and Equipments . From Electronic Catalogs

 

ARM uC and 8 bit Microcontrollers – STMicroelectronics: Robust 8-bit microcontrollers and high-performance 32-bit ARM-based microcontrollers with a wide range of peripherals. ARM – The Architecture for the Digital World

 
Establishing a New Desktop Computing Standard

The Apple Home Computer set a revolution in computing and these Personal Consumer Computer developments led to IBM making the IBM PC, which became a standard. Various associated Technologies and Components including the Windows from MS evolved from this IBM PC. From XT to AT, then from 286 to 586, the evolutionary trend continues. The Speed: GHz, Space: GB and Software: Linux-XP, have grown rapidly. The other vital things Interface, Networking and Power Consumption moved a bit slower. So some suggestions on the New Desktop for Small Office and Home Standard, that is crucial in the present computing scenario. Enterprise [Read More ....]

 
Printer Port Virtual Instrumentation with VB6

The PC is now an economic and common equipment at home or office. To interface it to the real world is a step in learning Automation and Robotics. In Automation we have both Industrial and Home. Experimenting with Home Automation and Building PC based Instruments is the first step. An Electronics card needs to be interfaced by Serial, Parallel or USB Ports. Some Small VB6 Software Source for Virtual Electronic Instruments are available here for Learning and Developing. You can Read More about it at my Data Interface Circuits section Computer Data Interface These Programs use a component Inpout32.dll from [Read More ....]

 

Moving Coil Voltmeters, Ammeters and Resistance Bridge were combined to make AVO Meters a field instrument. They were used alongside hand cranked meggers, current-potential transformers. Valve based Electronic Instrumentation with Nixie Tube Displays cannot be forgotten, taking readings from nixie tube displays can be more satisfying than reading a plain LCD. The Vacuum Florescent 7 segment display array was popular till very recent times in some cash registers, calculators. Talking of cash registers read this story … “Busicom (Nippon Calculating Machine Corp changed its name to Business Computer Corporation) was a Japanese company that owned the rights to the first [Read More ....]

 

Many times we cannot carry big or expensive test instruments to the field, so we have to have a troubleshooting tool kit. Continuity testers, Logic Probes, DMM, Clamp Meters etc.. It also is sometimes required to build a quick jig or fixture with electronics to troubleshoot, simulate a problem or to test the reliability or aging of components and systems. Here you need to be cost effective, fast and innovative; and build a simple system with available, affordable or procurable resources. Hence a bit of circuit design, firmware and software are essential skills for production engineering. You can troubleshoot and [Read More ....]

 

Just like an electronic circuit is a graphical representation of what will be on the PCB. Firmware development should be a 2D graphical diagram of what goes into eeprom. An example is the Ladder Logic software that can program 80C51 types in a Fanuc, Allen Bradley or Siemens PLCs. Then many people can do at least restricted firmware programming for some embedded solutions. Visual Embedded RAD. This is more like code snippets inserted in code in the background when user drags and drops a Hardware Function or Program Method. The Environment is Visual, but Code is compact as same modules [Read More ....]

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