Discrete Passive

Capacitors, Resistors, Zeners, Diodes, Bipolar Transistors, FET.

 

BD139 and BD140 Complementary transistor This pair is my favorite when driving small solenoids or motors. SOT-32 12 Watts.. BD139 – NPN, 80V and 1.5A, 40 beta min. BD140 – PNP, 80V and 1.5A, 40 beta min. This means any small solenoid, relay or DC motor can be controlled with this. I would use it upto 24V DC and max of 1A for applications of full on and full off. In applications like a regulator or variable motor control, you have to keep in mind the current thru and voltage across the transistor which results in power dissipation. Let us [Read More ....]

 

Crystal Oscillators are the Time Base on a wristwatch or a home clock, analog or digital, Mechanical clocks have become rare due to the Maintenance and Accuracy. Some crystals can change dimensions on a electric force, some generate electricity on Mechanical Strain. Ceramic Resonators – “The ceramic componets are made of high stability piezoelectric ceramics that functions as a mechanical resonator. The frequency is primary adjusted by the size and thikness of the ceramic element.” In the mechanical gramophone a metal needle and a horn would amplify the sound. When Record players came, the use of magnetic pickups made the [Read More ....]

 

International Rectifier – Application Notes International Rectifier Corp. is a manufacturer of power semiconductors (MOSFET, IGBT, diodes and thyristors), located in El Segundo, California, USA. Application Training Guide Application Notes Technical Papers Design Tips Reference Designs HEXFET Power MOSFETs High Voltage Gate Drivers IGBTs

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